Galette aux poires

Buy the pears a few days in advance and let them ripen.

Pate sucrée

For 2 galettes – 10 1/2 inch pie pans

3 cups of all purpose flour
2 1/2 sticks of sweet butter, softened
1/2 cup of granulated sugar
1/4 tsp of salt
1 egg & 1 egg yolk beaten

  • Combine the ingredients in a bowl and work until you can form a ball that holds together.
  • Place on the table and smear the mixture with the palm of your hand a few times.
  • Divide into 2 pieces. Reserve one piece and refrigerate.
  • Roll the other into a 12 inch round about 1/4 inch thick.
  • It helps to roll the dough on a plastic sheet to support the dough when it is lifted around the rolling pin, then unrolled into the pie shell. This step can be tricky when the dough is too soft since it breaks easily.
  • Either refrigerate it for a while or simply press the dough in the pie pan by hand.
  • Make a border about 1/2 inch high (thicker at the base for preventing border from collapsing during cooking).
  • Cut off any dough above that and reserve with the other half of the dough in the refrigerator for another pie.
  • Refrigerate until firm while preheating the oven at 400°F.
  • Cook for 12 to 15 minutes; for a different dessert cook the shell entirely for about 25 minutes.
  • Fill with crème patissière and top with fresh berries.

Filling

4 or 5 pears thinly sliced (half then quartered, each 1/4 cut into 3 segments)
2 eggs
1 cup of cream
1/2 cup of sliced almonds
3 Tbsp of sugar

  • Preheat oven to 375 °F
  • Arrange the segments in a circular pattern like a flower.
  • In the center overlap segments in a straight line. It’s easier.
  • Mix the eggs, the cream and the sugar.
  • Pour over the pears.
  • Sprinkle the almonds on top.
  • Cook in the preheated oven for 35 to 40 minutes

This pie is best eaten at room temperature or slightly warm.

Prune and almond tart

Serves 8. Be sure to make a good strong tea (I used about one tablespoon of loose Earl Grey tea leaves to the two cups of water) for soaking the prunes.

1 partially pre-baked and cooked flaky sweet pastry shell
2 cups strong black tea
1 pound prunes, pitted

The cream filling

1/4 cup whole unbleached almonds
1 large egg, slightly beaten
5 Tbsp granulated sugar
2 Tbsp eau-de-vie or brandy
3/4 cup heavy cream

The garnish

1 Tbsp confectioner’s sugar

  • At least one hour before preparing the tart, pour the hot tea aver the prunes and set aside to marinate.
  • Preheat the oven to 375 degrees.
  • Prepare the cream filling:
    • In a spice grinder or the bowl of a food processor, grind the almonds to a fine powder.
    • Thoroughly blend the almonds with the egg, sugar, brandy, and cream.
    • The mixture should be very smooth.
  • Drain the prunes, discarding all of the soaking liquid.
  • Carefully arrange the prunes in the cooled, pre-baked tart shell.
  • This will seem like a lot of prunes, and you may have to arrange them in two layers.
  • Pour the cream filling over the prunes and place the tart in the center of the oven.
  • Bake until the cream filling has set and the tart shell is nicely browned, about 45 minutes.
  • Remove from the oven and sprinkle with confectioner’s sugar.

Source: Patricia Wells, New York Times Magazine (11/5/89)

Pear pecan tart

Buy the pears a few days in advance. They should be ripe but firm.

Pate sucrée

For 2 galettes – 10 1/2 inch pie pans

3 cups of all purpose flour
2 1/2 sticks of sweet butter, softened
1/2 cup of granulated sugar
1/4 tsp of salt
1 egg & 1 egg yolk beaten
1 cup of roasted pecan (ground in food processor)

  • Combine the ingredients in a bowl and work until you can form a ball that holds together.
  • Place on the table and smear the mixture with the palm of your hand a few times.
  • Divide into 2 pieces.
  • Reserve one piece and refrigerate.
  • Roll the other into a 12 inch round about 1/4 inch thick.
  • It helps to roll the dough on a plastic sheet that provides good support when the dough is lifted around the rolling pin, then unrolled into the pie shell. This step can be tricky when the dough is too soft since it breaks easily. Either refrigerate it for a while or simply press the dough in the pie pan by hand.
  • Make a border about 1/2 inch high (thicker at the base for preventing border from collapsing during cooking).
  • Cut off any dough above that and reserve with the other half of the dough in the refrigerator for another pie.
  • Refrigerate until firm while preheating the oven at 400°F.
  • Cook for 12 to 15 min.

Filling

4 or 5 pears thinly sliced (half then quartered, each quarter cut into 3 segments)
1 egg
1/2 cup of cream
1/2 cup of ground roasted pecans
2 tsp of sugar

  • Preheat oven to 375 °F
  • Arrange the segments in a circular pattern like a flower. In the center overlap segments in a straight line. It’s easier.
  • Mix the egg, the cream, the sugar and the pecans.
  • Pour over the space between the pears.
  • Cook in the preheated oven for 30 minutes.
  • Sprinkle sugar all over the pie and put under the broiler until slightly brown.
  • This pie is best eaten at room temperature or slightly warm.

Orange sunburst tart

Pate sucrée

3 cups of all purpose flour
2 1/2 sticks of unsalted butter, softened
1/2 cup of granulated sugar
1 egg & 1 egg yolk

  • Combine ingredients in a bowl and work until it holds together.
  • Place on the counter and smear the mixture with the palm of your hand a few times.
  • Divide into 2 pieces. Refrigerate.
  • Roll into a 10 inch round about 1/4 inch thick.
  • Place in preheated oven at 400°F for 12 to 15 minutes.

Orange custard

4 egg yolks
1/3 cup of sugar
4 Tbsp of pastry flour
a pinch of grated orange peel
1 1/2 cups of orange juice
4 Tbsp of sweet butter
1 Tbsp of Cointreau
8 California navel oranges for the decoration (skin of each wedge removed)

  • Beat the yolks and the sugar until pale yellow (about 5 minutes).
  • Add the pastry flour, the orange peel and finally the orange juice in a continuous stream.
  • Transfer the mixture to a 3 1/2 quart saucepan.
  • Cook over medium heat until the mixture becomes very thick (about 10 minutes).
  • Cool the pan in cold water and continue mixing.
  • Transfer to a bowl and refrigerate.
  • Cream 4 Tbsp of butter with the heel of your hand to soften it and whisk into the orange custard a little at a time.
  • Add the Cointreau.
  • Cover the bowl and refrigerate.

Assembling the tart

  • Fill the tart shell with the orange custard.
  • Just before serving, arrange the wedges in concentric circles to make a sunburst design.

Mirliton

1 pâte brisée for a 9 inch ring mold
1 can of apricot halves in their own juices (drained and pat dry)
2 Granny Smith apples

3/4 cup of sugar
1 1/3 cup of almonds (processed until fine in the food processor)
3/4 cup of cream (crème fraîche is a good substitute)
3 eggs

Caramel

1/2 cup of sugar
1/4 cup of water

  • Peel, core and dice the apples.
  • Make the caramel:
    • Put the sugar in a medium size sauce pan.
    • Add the water and cook until it comes to a boil.
    • Let it reduce until it reaches a golden brown color.
    • Then drop the apples in the saucepan and let them cook until tender.
    • The caramel will dissolve with the help of the juice from the apples.
  • Preheat oven to 350°F.
  • Place the apricot halves on the bottom of the pie shell. Add the caramelized apples.
  • In a bowl mix together the eggs, the cream, the sugar and the almonds.
  • Pour this mixture over the apricots and apples and cook for 1 hour or until brown on top.

Pâte brisée

1 cup of bleached flour
1/2 cup of cake flour
1 stick of butter & 3 Tbsp cut into pieces
1 tsp of sugar and a pinch of salt in 1/3 cup of iced water

  • Place flour and butter in a large mixing bowl.
  • Rub flour and butter together until it resembles coarse meal.
  • Pour water in and blend lightly.
  • All the steps above can be done in the food processor, but use frozen butter.
  • Do a final blending with the heel of the hand on board or marble.
  • Press into a small ball, sprinkle with flour and let rest for at least 2 hours.
  • Roll the dough.
  • Gently press it in a pan to avoid air bubbles.
  • Refrigerate.
  • Cover with foil and spread some weight on it.
  • Precook 8 to 10 minutes at 450°F.

Orange soufflé

For 6 cup mold.

4 egg yolks
1/4 cup orange liqueur
1/2 tsp vanilla
6 egg whites, salt
1/2 cup sugar
4 Tbsp orange juice and the zest of an orange

  • Put the egg yolks in a mixer bowl. Set aside.
  • Mix the orange juice, zest and sugar in a saucepan and boil to the soft ball stage (230°F).
  • Immediately pour the syrup in a thin stream into the egg yolks, beating vigorously with the mixer until smooth and creamy.
  • Add the liqueur and vanilla, return to the saucepan, and heat, beating with the whisk, for a good 2 minutes to slightly thicken the mixture.
  • Remove from the heat and continue to beat until cool. Set aside.
  • Beat the egg whites with a pinch of salt until they are stiff but not dry.
  • Fold the whites into the yolk mixture gently.
  • Preheat oven to 425°F.

To assemble

  • Prepare a soufflé mold with butter and sprinkle with sugar.
  • Fill the mold two thirds full with the soufflé mixture.
  • Bake for 12 to 15 minutes.
  • After 8 minutes dredge the soufflé with confectioner’s sugar and return to oven.
  • Do it again a few minutes later.
  • Remove from the oven after the sugar has caramelized.
  • Serve at once.

Mousse au chocolat aux noisettes et whisky

This dessert can be made 1 or 2 days in advance. It improves if left to mature.

1/2 cup of hazelnuts, skinned, crushed and browned in 400°F oven
1 lb of semisweet chocolate cut into pieces
2 Tbsp of unsalted butter
1 cup of sugar
6 egg yolks
6 Tbsp of Scotch whisky
6 egg whites

Chantilly cream

1 cup of heavy cream
1/2 tsp of vanilla extract
2 Tbsp of confectioner’s sugar

  • In a double boiler combine the chocolate, butter and 1/2 cup of sugar.
  • Set on simmering water.
  • Let stand without stirring until the chocolate has melted.
  • If you stir it may stiffen and become unworkable.
  • Remove the bowl from the heat and stir in the egg yolks.
  • Stir in the hazelnuts and whisky.
  • Beat the egg whites with a whisk until stiff peaks form.
  • Gradually beat in the remaining sugar.
  • Whisk about 1/3 of the egg whites into the chocolate mixture.
  • Mix well since this step serves to lighten the chocolate mixture.
  • Gently fold the chocolate mixture into the rest of the egg whites.
  • Pour the mousse into serving bowls or glasses and refrigerate for 2 or 3 hours.
  • 1 hour before serving, prepare the Chantilly cream:
    • Combine the cream and vanilla.
    • Beat with a whisk until stiff peaks form and cling to the beater.
    • Add the sugar and continue beating for a few seconds.
  • Fit the cream in a pastry bag and decorate.

Soufflé au chocolat

For 8 people use a buttered 2 quart soufflé dish, with 2 inch foil collar, or 2 smaller ones or individual ones.

7 oz. of sweet chocolate
3 teaspoons of instant coffee
1/3 cup of flour
2 cups of cold milk
1/2 teaspoons of vanilla
4 eggs separated + 2 egg whites
1/2 cup of sugar
Confectioners sugar

  • Combine the chocolate, the instant coffee and 5 Tbsp of water on top of double boiler.
  • Stir until smooth.
  • Put the flour in a saucepan and slowly add the milk to it.
  • Stir until smooth.
  • Add the vanilla and set over moderate heat. Stir constantly and bring to a boil.
  • Blend in the melted chocolate and remove from heat.
  • Stir the 4 egg yolks, one at a time, into the chocolate mixture.
  • Preheat oven to 375°F
  • Beat the 6 egg whites until soft peak stage, then slowly add the sugar to make a meringue-like mixture.
  • Stir some of the meringue into the chocolate mixture to lighten it.
  • Gently fold in the remaining meringue.
  • Pour into the buttered dish or dishes and bake in preheated oven for 25 to 30 minutes.
  • Sprinkle soufflé with confectioners’ sugar and serve immediately.

Mousse au chocolat

4 egg yolks
1/4 cup of sugar
2 Tbsp of Cognac
6 oz of semisweet chocolat, cut in chunks
3 Tbsp of strong coffee
8 Tbsp of soft unsalted butter, cut in 1/2 inch pieces
4 egg whites
1/2 cup of heavy cream, whipped

  • In a mixing bowl, beat the egg yolks and the sugar until they are pale yellow and thick enough to form a ribbon.
  • Add the Cognac.
  • Cook on a double boiler for 3 or 4 minutes until the mixture thickens.
  • Cool by dipping the bowl in cold water.
  • In a heavy 1 quart saucepan, melt the chocolate with the coffee over hot water, stirring constantly until the chocolate has dissolved.
  • Beat in the butter, one piece at a time, to make a smooth cream.
  • Add the chocolate mixture to the egg yolks.
  • Beat the egg whites until they form soft peaks on the wire.
  • Stir 1/4 of the egg whites into the chocolate mixture to lighten it.
  • Then, very gently fold in the remaining egg whites.
  • Spoon the mousse into dessert cups and refrigerate for at least 4 hours or until it has set.
  • Whip the chilled cream and decorate each cup before serving.

Mousse à l’orange

Serves 8.

4 cups of milk
1/2 cup of sugar
1/2 cup of flour
3 eggs separated & 1 egg yolk
3 Tbsp of butter
1/2 cup of frozen orange juice
2 Tbsp of Grand Marnier
1/2 cup of cream, whipped (for decoration)
2 oranges (peeled and skin of each wedge removed)

  • In a saucepan, bring the milk to a boil on medium heat.
  • Meanwhile, mix the flour and sugar together.
  • Break 4 egg yolks in another bowl and beat slightly.
  • Pour half the boiling milk in the flour-sugar mixture and whisk vigorously to break any lumps.
  • Mix the beaten egg yolks as well.
  • Add the rest of the milk to the mixture.
  • Return to cook over medium heat until the mixture thickens.
  • Remove from the heat and add the softened butter, the frozen orange juice, and the Grand Marnier.
  • Cover with a plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 2 hours.
  • When ready to use, beat the mousse and pour into 8 individual glasses.
  • Decorate with the whipped cream and the wedges of orange.